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The UBS consumption indicator regains some ground
Following a 12-month downswing, the UBS consumption indicator recovered slightly in June. However, it still remains below its long-term average. While the indicator's level hints at a modest expansion in Swiss private consumption, the environment for the coming months remains difficult.
In June, the monthly UBS consumption indicator rose
from 0.75 to 0.96, marking a slight recovery following a 12-month downswing.
However, the indicator has remained below its long-term average of 1.50 for nine
months now.
The UBS consumption indicator is calculated from five sub-indicators: new car
sales; business activity in the retail sector; the number of domestic overnight stays
in hotels by Swiss residents; the consumer sentiment index; and the volume of
credit card transactions via UBS at points of sale in Switzerland. The slight recovery
in June is due among other things to a rise in new car registrations and an
anticipated rise in the number of overnight hotel stays by Swiss nationals in
Switzerland. Nevertheless, year-on-year, the vast majority of components remain
distinctly on the decline.
While the indicator's level hints at a modest expansion in Swiss private
consumption in June, the future environment remains difficult. In the course of
the economic downturn, unemployment is likely to increase significantly in the
coming months, which will have a negative impact on consumption tendencies. By
contrast, inflation, which remains low, is expected to have a positive influence on
purchasing power and should partly cushion the current slowdown in private
consumption. Overall, however, UBS does not believe that the recent recovery
marks a turnaround and expects the economy to continue shrinking until 2010.
Following a 1.7% real increase in consumer spending last year, UBS forecasts a
more modest increase of 0.4% for 2009.
Calculation of the UBS Consumption Indicator:
The UBS Consumption Indicator signals private consumption trends in Switzerland with a lead of
about three months on the official figures. At 58%, private consumption is by far the most
important component of Swiss GDP. UBS calculates this leading indicator from five consumerrelated
parameters: new car sales, the business situation in the retail trade, the number of
overnight hotel stays by Swiss nationals in Switzerland, the consumer sentiment index and credit
card transactions made via UBS at points of sale in Switzerland. With the exception of the
consumer sentiment index, all of these data are available monthly.
Daniel Kalt | Head Economic & Swiss Research | Tel. +41-44-234 25 60 |
Christoph Arnold | Economic & Swiss Research | Tel. +41 44 234 44 13 |
UBS publications and forecasts for Switzerland: www.ubs.com/wmr-swiss-research
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