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Azionisti & analistiRelazioni 2005
Relazioni 2005  
Retrospettiva 2005 Financial Report Handbook 2005
     
Introduction
Presentation of Financial Information
Performance Indicators
Financial Businesses
Industrial Holdings
Balance Sheet and Cash Flows
Accounting Standards and Policies
Financial Statements
Notes to the Financial Statements
UBS AG (Parent Bank)
Additional Disclosure Required under SEC Regulations
 

Business Banking Switzerland
Business Banking Switzerland

Business Unit reporting

For the year ended

% change from

CHF million, except where indicated

31.12.05

31.12.04

31.12.03

31.12.04

Interest income

3,317

3,390

3,542

(2)

Non-interest income

1,632

1,674

1,705

(3)

Income

4,949

5,064

5,247

(2)

Adjusted expected credit loss 1

122

(25)

(127)

Total operating income

5,071

5,039

5,120

1

Cash components

2,408

2,377

2,396

1

Share-based components 2

42

49

52

(14)

Total personnel expenses

2,450

2,426

2,448

1

General and administrative expenses

994

1,064

1,090

(7)

Services to / from other business units

(634)

(533)

(609)

(19)

Depreciation of property and equipment

72

69

88

4

Amortization of goodwill

0

0

0

Amortization of other intangible assets

0

0

0

Total operating expenses

2,882

3,026

3,017

(5)

Business Unit performance before tax

2,189

2,013

2,103

9

Business Unit performance before tax and amortization of goodwill

2,189

2,013

2,103

9

KPIs

Invested assets (CHF billion)

153

140

136

9

Net new money (CHF billion) 3

3.4

2.6

2.5

Cost / income ratio (%) 4

58.2

59.8

57.5

Cost / income ratio before goodwill (%) 4

58.2

59.8

57.5

Non-performing loans / gross loans (%)

1.6

2.3

3.2

Impaired loans / gross loans (%)

2.3

3.0

4.6

Capital return and BIS data

Return on adjusted regulatory capital (%) 5

25.6

23.2

24.0

Return on adjusted regulatory capital before goodwill (%) 5

25.6

23.2

24.0

BIS risk-weighted assets

85,051

84,437

87,728

1

Goodwill

0

0

0

Adjusted regulatory capital 6

8,505

8,444

8,773

1

Additional information

As at or for the year ended

% change from

31.12.05

31.12.04

31.12.03

31.12.04

Deferral (included in adjusted expected credit loss)

485

411

383

18

Client assets (CHF billion)

834

655

622

27

Personnel (full-time equivalents)

16,023

15,508

16,181

3

1 In management accounts, adjusted expected credit loss rather than credit loss expense is reported for the Business Groups (see note 2 to the financial statements).  2 Additionally includes related social security contributions and expenses related to alternative investment awards.  3 Excludes interest and dividend income.  4 Operating expenses / income.  5 Business Unit performance before tax / average adjusted regulatory capital.  6 10% of BIS risk-weighted assets plus goodwill.

Missing mandatory title

Business Banking Switzerland derives its operating income principally from:

– net interest income from its loan portfolio and customer deposits;

– fees for investment management services; and

– transaction fees.

As a result, operating income is affected by movements in interest rates, fluctuations in invested assets, client activity levels, investment performance, changes in market conditions and the credit environment.

2005

Net new money was CHF 3.4 billion in 2005, CHF 0.8 billion higher than the inflow of CHF 2.6 billion in 2004.

Invested assets rose to CHF 153 billion in 2005 from CHF 140 billion a year earlier, driven by positive market developments, net new money inflows as well as favorable currency translation effects. This was partially offset by the transfer of assets to Wealth Management International & Switzerland. During the course of 2005, we transferred CHF 8.6 billion of assets from the Business Banking Switzerland unit to Wealth Management International & Switzerland, reflecting the systematic development of client relationships.

The cost / income ratio was 58.2%, 1.6 percentage points below the ratio of 59.8% in 2004, mainly because of tight cost control.

Business Banking Switzerland’s loan portfolio was CHF 141.3 billion on 31 December 2005, up CHF 4.2 billion from the previous year. An increase in volumes of private client mortgages and higher credit demand from corporate clients was partially offset by a further reduction in the recovery portfolio, which fell to CHF 3.3 billion on 31 December 2005 from CHF 4.4 billion a year earlier. This positive development was also reflected in the key credit quality ratios: the non-performing loan ratio improved to 1.6% from 2.3%, while the ratio of impaired loans to gross loans was 2.3% compared to 3.0% in 2004.

The return on adjusted regulatory capital was 25.6% for 2005, up 2.4 percentage points from 23.2% a year earlier. This reflects the increased profitability of the business unit, outpacing the increase in risk-weighted assets.

Results

Pre-tax profit in 2005, at a record level of CHF 2,189 million, was CHF 176 million or 9% higher than the result achieved in 2004. It was achieved despite a CHF 115 million fall in income, driven mainly by lower interest income. The result shows the continued tight management of our cost base, with a credit loss recovery of CHF 122 million reflecting the structural improvement in our loan portfolio in recent years. While general and administrative costs were at their lowest levels, personnel expenses increased slightly, reflecting an increase in staff levels.

Operating income

Total operating income in 2005 was CHF 5,071 million, up slightly from 2004’s level of CHF 5,039 million. Interest income declined by 2% to CHF 3,317 million in 2005 from CHF 3,390 million in 2004. The decline reflects lower revenues from our reduced recovery portfolio, as well as lower interest margins in our mortgage business. This was partially offset by higher private client mortgage volumes. Non-interest income dropped by CHF 42 million to CHF 1,632 million in 2005 from CHF 1,674 million in 2004, reflecting the gain from the sale of a participation in the Noga Hilton hotel in 2004, partially offset by higher asset based fees and higher client activity levels. Adjusted expected credit loss recoveries, at CHF 122 million in 2005, increased from a credit loss expense of CHF 25 million in 2004. This positive result reflects the deferred benefit of the structural improvement in our loan portfolio in recent years.

Operating expenses

Operating expenses in 2005 were CHF 2,882 million, down 5% from CHF 3,026 million in 2004. Personnel expenses, at CHF 2,450 million, were up 1% from CHF 2,426 million in 2004, as higher salary costs reflected the 3% increase in personnel, partly offset by lower share based expenses as less share awards have been granted. General and administrative expenses, at CHF 994 million in 2005, continued to drop and were 7% lower than the CHF 1,064 million recorded in 2004, reflecting our continuing tight cost controls. Net charges to other business units rose to CHF 634 million in 2005 from CHF 533 million in 2004 because of lower charge-ins for IT services and insurance. Depreciation in 2005 slightly increased to CHF 72 million from CHF 69 million in 2004 due to higher expenses for information technology equipment.

2004

Net new money was CHF 2.6 billion in 2004, slightly higher than the inflow of CHF 2.5 billion in 2003.

Invested assets rose to CHF 140 billion in 2004 from CHF 136 billion a year earlier as positive market developments and net new money inflows were only partially offset by the weakening of the US dollar against the Swiss franc and the transfer of assets to the international and Swiss wealth management businesses. During the course of 2004, we transferred CHF 7.4 billion in assets to the international and Swiss wealth management businesses, reflecting the increasingly sophisticated needs of a portion of our clients.

The cost / income ratio was 59.8%, 2.3 percentage points above the ratio of 57.5% in 2003, reflecting falling interest income in the low interest rate environment.

Business Banking Switzerland’s loan portfolio was CHF 137.1 billion on 31 December 2004, down CHF 1.4 billion from the previous year. An increase in private client mortgage volumes was offset by lower credit demand from corporate clients and a further reduction in the recovery portfolio, which fell to CHF 4.4 billion on 31 December 2004 from CHF 6.4 billion a year earlier. This positive development was also reflected in the key credit quality ratios: the non-performing loan ratio improved to 2.3% from 3.2%, while the ratio of impaired loans to gross loans was 3.0% compared to 4.6% in 2003.

Results

Pre-tax profit in 2004 was CHF 2,013 million, only CHF 90 million or 4% lower than the record result achieved in 2003. It was achieved despite a CHF 183 million fall in income, driven mainly by lower interest income. The result showed the continued tight management of our cost base, with lower credit loss expenses reflecting the structural improvement in our loan portfolio in recent years. In 2004, personnel expenses and depreciation reached their lowest levels since the UBS-SBC merger in 1998.

Operating income

Total operating income in 2004 was CHF 5,039 million, down slightly from 2003’s level of CHF 5,120 million. Interest income declined by 4% to CHF 3,390 million in 2004 from CHF 3,542 million in 2003. The decline reflected lower revenues from our reduced recovery portfolio, as well as lower interest margins on savings and cash accounts. This was partially offset by higher private client mortgage volumes. Non-interest income dropped by CHF 31 million to CHF 1,674 million in 2004 from CHF 1,705 million in 2003, reflecting lower client activity levels, partially offset by the gain from the sale of a participation in the Noga Hilton hotel. Adjusted expected credit loss expenses, at CHF 25 million in 2004, decreased by 80% from CHF 127 million in 2003. This fall reflected the deferred benefit of the structural improvement in our loan portfolio in recent years.

Operating expenses

Operating expenses in 2004 were CHF 3,026 million, up slightly from CHF 3,017 million in 2003. Personnel expenses, at CHF 2,426 million, were down 1% from CHF 2,448 million in 2003, as falling salary costs reflected the 4% drop in personnel, partly offset by an increase in performance-related compensation. General and administrative expenses, at CHF 1,064 million in 2004, continued to drop and were 2% lower than the CHF 1,090 million recorded in 2003, reflecting our continuous tight cost controls. Drops were mainly seen in professional fees. Net charges to other business units fell to CHF 533 million in 2004 from CHF 609 million in 2003 because of lower charge-outs for IT services. Depreciation in 2004 dropped to CHF 69 million from CHF 88 million in 2003 due to lower expenses for information technology equipment.

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