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Analysts & InvestorsAnnual Reporting 2005
Annual Reporting 2005  
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2005 Report
 

UBS results
UBS results

Results

In 2005, net profit attributable to UBS shareholders was 14,029 million, with CHF 512 million coming from industrial holdings. This also includes a net gain of CHF 3,705 million from the sale of Private Banks & GAM.

Our financial businesses contributed CHF 13,517 million to attributable profit, of which CHF 9,442 million was from continuing operations. This was an improvement of 18% (pre-goodwill) from CHF 8,003 million in 2004. Higher revenues in practically all businesses drove the increase, clearly outpacing growth in costs. Asset-based revenues showed particular strength, reflecting rising market levels as well as strong inflows into our wealth and asset management businesses. We also saw a strong increase in brokerage, corporate finance and underwriting fees. Overall, net fee and commission income now contributes 54% to total operating income. Income from trading activities reached a record high as well, fueled by improved market opportunities, particularly in second half 2005. Revenues from interest margin products increased, reflecting the success and growth of lending activities to wealthy private clients worldwide. We also reported record credit loss recoveries.

Shareholder distribution

The Board of Directors will recommend a total payout of CHF 3.80 per share for the 2005 financial year at the Annual General Meeting (AGM) on 19 April 2006 in Basel. The payout comprises a regular dividend of CHF 3.20 and a one-time par value repayment of CHF 0.60 per share. The repayment will allow our shareholders to benefit from the gain realized from the sale of Private Banks & GAM. Our dividend for the 2004 financial year (paid in 2005) was CHF 3.00 a share, up from the CHF 2.60 paid for the 2003 financial year.

Capital management in 2006

At the AGM on 19 April in Basel, the Board of Directors will propose a series of corporate actions impacting the capital management of UBS.

Share split 2-for-1

The Board will recommend a 2-for-1 share split. If approved by shareholders, this will become effective on 10 July 2006. Combined with the par value repayment, this will reduce the par value of each share to CHF 0.10. UBS believes this will improve trading and liquidity of its shares, and bring the price more into line with other major companies whose shares are traded on international financial markets.

Creation of conditional capital

The Board will ask the AGM to approve the creation of conditional capital of a maximum of 75 million shares (150 million after the split) to fund our employee share option programs. Currently, UBS holds treasury shares to cover the need to deliver shares at the point when options are exercised. If approved by shareholders, the creation of conditional capital will help UBS to avoid substantial holdings of own shares over extended periods and add transparency to its capital management. Neither UBS’s use of options as part of its overall compensation strategy, nor its disciplined approach to capital management, will change.

New share buyback program for 2006 / 2007

Given our continued strong cash flow generation, the Board of Directors will propose a new share buyback program for capital reduction. This will be the eighth consecutive second line buyback program. It will start on 8 March 2006 and will allow for a maximum of CHF 5 billion in shares to be repurchased. The program will run until 7 March 2007.

Balance sheet

UBS’s total assets stood at CHF 2,060 billion on 31 December 2005, up from CHF 1,737 billion on 31 December 2004. The increase in total assets was largely due to currency movements against the Swiss franc (mainly the 15% appreciation of the US dollar spot rate). Other factors contributing to the rise were the growth in collateral trading, the trading portfolio, positive replacement values and the loan book. Total liabilities rose due to higher borrowing (up CHF 174 billion), collateral trading liabilities (up CHF 72 billion) and negative replacement values.

At CHF 44.3 billion on 31 December 2005, shareholders’ equity increased by CHF 10.4 billion from 2004. The increase reflects the net profit of CHF 14.0 billion, which includes the gain on sale of Private Banks & GAM and the strengthening of the US dollar against the Swiss franc, partially offset by dividend payments, and share repurchases.

Income statement

For the year ended

CHF million, except per share data

31.12.05

31.12.04

% change

Continuing operations

Interest income

59,286

39,228

51

Interest expense

(49,758)

(27,484)

81

Net interest income

9,528

11,744

(19)

Credit loss (expense) / recovery

375

241

56

Net interest income after credit loss expense

9,903

11,985

(17)

Net fee and commission income

21,436

18,506

16

Net trading income

7,996

4,902

63

Other income

1,125

932

21

Revenues from industrial holdings

10,515

6,086

73

Total operating income

50,975

42,411

20

Personnel expenses

21,049

18,612

13

General and administrative expenses

7,047

7,160

(2)

Depreciation of property and equipment

1,493

1,477

1

Amortization of goodwill

0

653

(100)

Amortization of other intangible assets

334

337

(1)

Goods and materials purchased

8,003

3,885

106

Total operating expenses

37,926

32,124

18

Operating profit from continuing operations before tax

13,049

10,287

27

Tax expense

2,549

2,224

15

Net profit from continuing operations

10,500

8,063

30

Discontinued operations

Profit from discontinued operations before tax

4,688

536

775

Tax expense

498

129

286

Net profit from discontinued operations

4,190

407

929

Net profit

14,690

8,470

73

Net profit attributable to minority interests

661

454

46

from continuing operations

656

454

44

from discontinued operations

5

0

Net profit attributable to UBS shareholders

14,029

8,016

75

from continuing operations

9,844

7,609

29

from discontinued operations

4,185

407

928

Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share (CHF)

13.93

7.78

79

from continuing operations

9.78

7.39

32

from discontinued operations

4.15

0.39

964

Diluted earnings per share (CHF)

13.36

7.40

81

from continuing operations

9.39

7.04

33

from discontinued operations

3.97

0.36

Balance sheet

CHF million

31.12.05

31.12.04

% change

Assets

Cash and balances with central banks

5,359

6,036

(11)

Due from banks

33,644

35,419

(5)

Cash collateral on securities borrowed

300,331

220,242

36

Reverse repurchase agreements

404,432

357,164

13

Trading portfolio assets

499,297

389,487

28

Trading portfolio assets pledged as collateral

154,759

159,115

(3)

Positive replacement values

333,782

284,577

17

Financial assets designated at fair value

1,153

653

77

Loans

269,969

232,167

16

Financial investments

6,551

4,188

56

Accrued income and prepaid expenses

8,918

6,309

41

Investments in associates

2,956

2,675

11

Property and equipment

9,423

9,510

(1)

Goodwill and other intangible assets

13,486

12,201

11

Other assets

16,190

17,375

(7)

Total assets

2,060,250

1,737,118

19

Liabilities

Due to banks

124,328

120,026

4

Cash collateral on securities lent

77,267

61,545

26

Repurchase agreements

478,508

422,587

13

Trading portfolio liabilities

188,631

171,033

10

Negative replacement values

337,663

303,712

11

Financial liabilities designated at fair value

117,401

65,756

79

Due to customers

451,533

376,076

20

Accrued expenses and deferred income

18,392

15,040

22

Debt issued

160,710

117,856

36

Other liabilities

53,874

44,120

22

Total liabilities

2,008,307

1,697,751

18

Equity

Share capital

871

901

(3)

Share premium

9,992

9,231

8

Net gains / (losses) not recognized in the income statement, net of tax

(182)

(2,081)

91

Revaluation reserve from step acquisitions, net of tax

101

90

12

Retained earnings

44,414

37,001

20

Equity classified as obligation to purchase own shares

(133)

(96)

(39)

Treasury shares

(10,739)

(11,105)

3

Equity attributable to UBS shareholders

44,324

33,941

31

Minority interests

7,619

5,426

40

Total equity

51,943

39,367

32

Total liabilities and equity

2,060,250

1,737,118

19

Letter from Group Auditors

As auditors of the group we have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States of America) as well as Swiss Auditing Standards, the consolidated balance sheets of UBS AG as of 31 December 2005 and 2004, and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended 31 December 2005 and the notes thereto, from which the summarised consolidated financial statements were derived. In our report dated 2 March 2006 (see UBS Financial Report, page 73), we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements which are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards.

In our opinion, the summarised consolidated financial statements on pages 37 to 38 of the Annual Review are consistent, in all material respects, with the consolidated financial statements from which they were derived and on which we expressed an unqualified opinion.

For a more comprehensive understanding of the group’s financial position and the results of its operations for the period and of the scope of our audit, the summarised consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements from which they were derived and our audit report thereon.

Basel, 2 March 2006

Ernst & Young Ltd

Andrew McIntyre | Chartered Accountant Dr. Andreas Blumer | Swiss Certified Accountant in charge of the audit in charge of the audit

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