In 2005, net profit attributable to UBS shareholders
was CHF 14,029 million, with CHF 512 million coming from
our industrial holdings. This includes a net gain of CHF 3,705
million from the sale of Private Banks & GAM. In our financial
businesses, net profit from continuing operations was
CHF 9,442 million, an improvement of 18% from a year earlier
(pre-goodwill). All businesses recorded a stronger performance
in 2005. Our wealth and asset management
businesses, in particular, had excellent years. The inflow of
net new money (excluding Private Banks & GAM) was
CHF 148 billion in 2005, up 80% from the strong result of
CHF 82.2 billion achieved a year earlier. This, along with rising
markets, drove invested assets up 25% on the year and,
in turn, strengthened our asset-based fees. Revenues from
advising corporate and institutional clients also rose to a
record high. This reflected strong capital market activity in
2005 with our Investment Bank continuing to establish
itself as a preferred partner for many major corporations and
institutional investors. Buoyant market opportunities, particularly
in the second half of the year, pushed trading
revenues up. Profits were also helped by another year of
credit-loss recoveries.
We have continued to make significant investments in the
growth of our businesses, in client-facing areas as well as in
operations. At the same time, the costs of running our firm
were kept under control. Overall, expenses increased less
than revenues, and our financial businesses finished the
year with a cost / income ratio of 70.1% for 2005. Pre-goodwill,
the ratio improved by 1.3 percentage points from a year
earlier. We were also, as in previous years, disciplined in our
use of capital. Return on equity from continuing operations
was a strong 27.6% in 2005 while earnings per share rose
22% from 2004.
In fourth quarter, the attributable profit in our core financial
businesses was CHF 6,337 million. Excluding the impact
from Private Banks & GAM, the contribution from continuing
operations was CHF 2,597 million, our best-ever quarterly
performance. Compared to a year earlier, income rose in practically
all our businesses. In our wealth and asset management
businesses, results reflected sustained strength in asset-based
fees, with net new money inflows totaling CHF 30.6 billion.
Our Investment Bank achieved excellent results in investment
banking, equity derivatives, and prime brokerage areas that have been investment priorities for the last five
years.
Costs increased compared with a year earlier. Personnel expenses
were up as we employed a higher number of people.
They also reflected a rise in performance-related payments.
General and administrative expenses increased, driven by
litigation provisions, mainly in the US, and higher spending for
client service and marketing, associated with higher levels of
business activity.
The Board of Directors will recommend a total payout
of CHF 3.80 per share at the Annual General Meeting (AGM)
on 19 April 2006 in Basel. The payout comprises a regular
dividend of CHF 3.20, up 7% from a year earlier, to be distributed
in April, plus a one-time par value repayment of CHF
0.60 per share. The repayment will allow our shareholders to
benefit from the gain realized from the sale of Private Banks
& GAM. The par value repayment is exempt from Swiss
withholding tax and it will be paid out two months after the
dividend in July 2006. Including par value repayments, cash
dividends and share buybacks, we have distributed a total of
CHF 38.8 billion to shareholders in the last six years, when
we began buying back shares for cancellation. This accounts
for as much as 63% of the total cash flow our businesses
generated between 2000 and 2005.
The Board will also recommend a 2-for-1 share split.
Combined with the par value repayment, this will reduce the
par value of each share to CHF 0.10. We believe this will improve
trading and liquidity in our shares, and bring the price
more in line with other major companies whose shares are
traded on international financial markets.
At the AGM, the Board will further propose the creation
of conditional capital of a maximum of 75 million shares
(150 million after the split) to fund our employee share
option programs. Currently, we hold treasury shares to cover
the need to deliver shares at the point when options are
exercised. If approved by shareholders, the creation of conditional
capital will help us to avoid substantial holdings of our
own shares over extended periods and add transparency to
our capital management. Neither our use of options as part
of our overall compensation strategy, nor our disciplined
approach to capital management, will change. Our main
priority remains investing our capital in the growth of our business.
After meeting this requirement, we will continue to buy
back shares for cancellation. In our current buyback program,
which began on 8 March 2005 and will end on 7 March 2006,
we have bought back shares to a total value of approximately
CHF 3.6 billion. We will launch another buyback program in
March 2006 with a maximum limit of CHF 5 billion.
We are also pleased to propose Gabrielle Kaufmann-Kohler and Joerg Wolle as new members for election to the
UBS Board of Directors at the AGM. Both nominees will
provide us with highly valuable expertise. Gabrielle Kaufmann-Kohler complements the present composition of the Board
with her extensive experience in international law and dispute
settlement. Joerg Wolle has a strong and successful record in
the fast growing markets of the Asia Pacific region. We will
also ask the AGM to re-elect Rolf A. Meyer and Ernesto
Bertarelli to the Board.
With John Costas relinquishing his position on the Group
Executive Board (GEB) to run Dillon Read Capital Management,
our new alternative asset management business within
Global Asset Management, we have appointed Marcel
Rohner as Deputy Group CEO in his place. We have also
appointed Rory Tapner, Chairman and CEO Asia Pacific, to
the GEB. These two appointments, which involve no change
in any daily operational responsibilities, became effective
1 January 2006.
Outlook At this time last year, we said that it would be
challenging to beat our then record 2004 result. Helped
by continued favorable market conditions, especially in
the second half of 2005, we did exceed last years record
performance; but this makes the task for 2006 even greater.
Early indications for 2006 show that business has started on
a positive note. Deal pipelines are promising, investors are upbeat
and macroeconomic indicators are encouraging. The fundamentals
driving the growth of the financial industry remain
intact for the time being.
We are therefore optimistic about the outlook for UBS for 2006 and beyond. We now have a strong competitive position
in the areas we chose to invest in among them
European wealth management, alternative investments, investment
banking, prime brokerage and in Asia Pacific across
business lines. These areas are becoming major revenue contributors,
allowing us to invest in other opportunities that
fit our strategy. This will help us sustain growth as well as our
attractiveness to clients, employees and shareholders well
into the future.
14 February 2006
UBS