Corporate Centers result from continuing operations formerly
reported as the separate Business Unit Corporate
Functions was a loss of CHF 708 million in full-year 2005,
compared to a loss of CHF 777 million (pre-goodwill) a year
earlier. The improvement was driven by a CHF 343 million increase
in income. This was partly offset by lower credit loss
recoveries and a rise in performance-related personnel costs.
Pre-goodwill, Corporate Center saw a pre-tax loss from
continuing operations of CHF 242 million in fourth quarter
2005, compared to a loss of CHF 417 million in the same quarter
a year earlier.
Private Banks & GAM (discontinued operations)
The sale of Private Banks & GAM to Julius Baer was successfully
completed on 2 December 2005. The disposal gain and
the operating result realized during the quarter before the deal
closed are reported as discontinued operations, resulting in a
pre-tax gain of CHF 4,153 million in fourth quarter 2005. This
includes the disposal gain of CHF 4,094 million before tax
(CHF 3,705 million after tax) and CHF 59 million in operating
pre-tax profit.
Private Banks & GAM recorded net new money outflows
of CHF 0.1 billion in the period between 1 October 2005 and
2 December, the date the sale closed.
Operating income
Total operating income was CHF 199 million in fourth quarter
2005, up CHF 271 million from a loss of CHF 72 million a
year ago, reflecting higher income and higher credit loss recoveries.
The credit loss expense or recovery booked in Corporate
Center represents the difference between the adjusted expected
credit losses charged to the business units and the actual
credit loss recognized in the UBS Financial Statements. In
fourth quarter 2005, UBS recorded a credit loss recovery of
CHF 132 million, compared to a recovery of CHF 57 million in
fourth quarter 2004. In both quarters, credit loss expense was
lower than the adjusted expected credit loss charged to the
business units, resulting in a credit loss recovery in Corporate
Center of CHF 88 million in fourth quarter 2005 and CHF 48
million in the same period a year earlier.
Total operating income was positively affected by the further
diversification of capital into US dollars and by lower
writedowns in Corporate Real Estate. Income also increased
due to a timing effect related to cash flow hedge ineffectiveness
(for more details please refer to page 12 of this report).
This result was partly offset by the transaction costs paid to
the Investment Bank in relation to the sale of Private Banks &
GAM and negative currency impacts.
Operating expenses
Total operating expenses were CHF 441 million in fourth quarter
2005, up by CHF 95 million from CHF 346 million in the same
quarter in 2004. Personnel expenses were CHF 377 million, up
56% from CHF 241 million in fourth quarter 2004. This was
driven by higher costs reflecting the further integration of UBSs
IT infrastructure into ITI. The rise in costs also reflected additional
hiring and accruals for performance-related compensation in our
other corporate functions. General and administrative expenses
increased by 26% to CHF 315 million in fourth quarter 2005
compared to fourth quarter 2004, reflecting higher branding
and corporate real estate costs and increased payments of membership
fees. This was partly offset by a release of accumulated
tax accruals. Other businesses were charged CHF 457 million for
services provided by Corporate Center in fourth quarter 2005,
compared to CHF 353 million in the same period a year ago, reflecting
the further integration of UBSs IT infrastructure into ITI.