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Letter to shareholders
Letter to shareholders  | Download letter to shareholders | |
 |  | Marcel Ospel & Peter Wuffli | |
Dear Shareholders,
Our results this quarter show continued strength across the
firm. Net profit attributable to you, our shareholders, was CHF
2,147 million. Our financial businesses contributed CHF 2,111
million, up 9% from a year earlier, but virtually flat pre-goodwill.
In first half 2005, attributable profit from our financial
businesses was CHF 4,538 million, in line with first half 2004.
Income in our financial businesses held up extremely
well – rising to CHF 9,312 million, CHF 11 million higher than
second quarter 2004. Strong asset-based revenues in our
wealth and asset management businesses, record bond
underwriting fees and resilient brokerage income helped us
to offset the challenging markets facing our trading desks.
Practically all major asset-based fee categories were up – in
particular investment fund and portfolio management fees as
markets rose and new client money flowed into UBS. Invested
asset levels rose to CHF 2.6 trillion because of increasing
market valuations and strong inflows of net new money of
CHF 30 billion in second quarter. Net new money in our
wealth management businesses was at a near record of CHF
19.2 billion, with particularly strong contributions into our domestic
European business and from Asian clients. Our Investment
Bank won several prestigious merger and acquisition
mandates, clearly establishing itself as a preferred partner for
major global corporations. In second quarter, for instance, we
advised independent credit card issuer MBNA on its merger
with Bank of America, and cable television company Adelphia
Communications on its sale to Time Warner and Comcast.
This strong momentum drove our corporate finance fees
to the highest level ever seen at this time of the year, improving
our market share and competitive position vis-à-vis last
year. According to independent data, we ranked fourth in
terms of our share of the global fee pool at the end of June
2005 with a year-to-date market share of 5.3%, improving
from a market share of 5.1% and seventh rank in the same
period of 2004. Our credit fixed income and rates businesses
were affected by a tough trading environment and low market
volumes throughout the quarter. The equities business,
subject to low activity and investor uncertainty in April and
May, saw a significant improvement in June.
Positive business sentiment and sound credit fundamentals
in both Swiss and international credit markets led to a low
level of new defaults. Recoveries from previously established
positions were CHF 69 million in second quarter compared to
CHF 128 million in the same quarter a year earlier.
Operating expenses fell 4% year-on-year, helping our cost /
income ratio to improve to 70.7%. General and administrative
expenses decreased from a year ago when we had a particularly
high level of operational risk costs. Personnel expenses rose
4% as we continued to expand our businesses.
Earnings per share stood at CHF 2.10, down marginally
from CHF 2.14 (pre-goodwill) in the same quarter a year earlier.
Return on equity in first half 2005 was 28.2%, well above
our target range of 15% to 20%.
The beginning of July marked a strategic milestone for
our firm. We announced the integration of our wealth
management franchise around the world by bringing our US,
Swiss and international units along with our Swiss corporate
and retail banking unit into one Business Group titled Global
Wealth Management & Business Banking, headed by Marcel
Rohner. Raoul Weil, head of our wealth management business
serving international clients, joined UBS’s Group Executive
Board. Mark Sutton, previously Chairman and CEO of the
Wealth Management USA business, has been appointed to the
new position of Chairman and CEO, Americas, responsible for
accelerating the development of UBS’s client base and
integrating the work of UBS’s businesses in the region. While
the relationships between advisors and their clients will not in
any way be altered by the integration, we expect to benefit from
economies of scale in bringing together functions supporting
our advisors. The move will accelerate our progress towards a
consistent wealth management offering across the globe, and
will make it even easier to fulfill clients’ individual needs with
sophisticated products and services from across UBS. With this
integration, our highly successful municipal finance unit, previously
located within the Wealth Management USA business,
is being transferred to the Investment Bank’s fixed income area.
We also announced our plan to launch a new alternative
investment management business – Dillon Read Capital
Management. To start operating around the end of this year,
its core will be formed from the transfer of our principal finance
and commercial real estate trading businesses, currently part of
our Investment Bank. These businesses, with their approximately
120 staff, will move to the new venture – which will be part
of our Global Asset Management Business Group. Trading
strategies managed by the team will be gradually opened up to
co-investment from sophisticated long-term investors, and supplemented
by further new offerings. This will allow us to satisfy
the increasing demand from institutional clients for long-term
alternative investment opportunities provided by strong global
industry leaders. For UBS, it will create a new asset management
revenue stream from what has until now been a purely in-house
trading activity. We will retain our current direct investment in the
relevant trading portfolios, with any incremental future investments subject to our usual risk control process. Dillon Read
Capital Management will be headed by John Costas who will
leave UBS’s Group Executive Board at the end of 2005, remaining
non-executive Chairman of the Investment Bank. Huw Jenkins,
previously head of the equities business, has succeeded John
Costas as CEO of UBS’s Investment Bank, becoming a member
of the Group Executive Board.
Outlook – UBS performed well through a mixed second quarter
for global markets. The start of the quarter was challenging,
but subsequently markets picked up noticeably. We believe
this momentum should continue, at least in the short term.
While the natural seasonality in our industry tends to boost
earnings in the first part of the year, we have every reason to
believe this will be another year of strong results for UBS and
our shareholders.
9 August 2005
UBS AG |  | Peter Wuffli
Chief Executive Officer |
| Bilateral agreements between Switzerland and the EU | The bilateral agreements in place between the
EU and Switzerland are an important pillar in
ensuring Switzerland the free access it needs to
the common European market, its single most
important trade partner. They have been extremely
positive for Switzerland since coming into force
three years ago. Thanks to the reduction of trade
restrictions, Switzerland’s companies now have
an easier time exporting goods and services. At the
same time, they can hire qualified EU specialists
more easily. This demonstrates that Switzerland’s
openness to international relations – one of its
long-established trademarks – results in prosperity
and growth.
In September, Swiss voters will decide whether
to allow the country to participate in the free
movement of labor within the EU, including its
new member states. A positive decision will
secure the success of the bilateral agreements,
and create new opportunities for economic
growth, thereby strengthening Switzerland’s independence. |
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