We reported a very strong full-year result in 2004.
Pre-tax profit was CHF 544 million, an increase
of 64% from the 2003 pre-tax profit of CHF 332
million. The increase was driven by higher operating
income, which rose 16% reflecting strong
net new money inflows, a continuing change in
asset mix towards higher-margin products, and a
rise in market valuations resulting in increased
asset levels and revenues. This was accompanied
by continued cost reductions.
Pre-tax profit was CHF 164 million in fourth
quarter 2004, up CHF 59 million from CHF 105
million in third quarter 2004. The increase was
largely due to higher performance fees and lower
operating expenses, which were affected by provisions
relating to the restructuring of our business
in the Americas in the third quarter.
Operating income
Operating income in fourth quarter 2004 was
CHF 526 million, up CHF 35 million from CHF
491 million in the previous quarter. The increase
was driven by improved market valuations and
continued strong net new money inflows which
boosted our asset-based fees as well as by higher
performance fees earned in all our businesses.
Institutional revenue, at CHF 287 million in
fourth quarter, increased by CHF 33 million
from CHF 254 million in third quarter. This was
mainly a result of higher market valuations positively
impacting our asset-based fees and
increased performance fees in both traditional
and alternative investments, partly offset by the
weakening US dollar against the Swiss franc.
Wholesale intermediary revenues were CHF 239
million in fourth quarter, up slightly from CHF
237 million in third quarter 2004.
Operating expenses
Operating expenses were CHF 362 million in
fourth quarter 2004, down from CHF 386 million
in third quarter 2004. The decrease was
mainly attributable to lower personnel expenses.
Personnel expenses, at CHF 204 million in fourth
quarter 2004, were down from CHF 229 million
a quarter earlier, due to the final fixing of incentive
compensation. General and administrative
expenses, at CHF 91 million in fourth quarter
2004, were broadly in line with the previous
quarter. Provisions made for restructuring our
Americas business and damage from Hurricane
Ivan in the Cayman Islands influenced the third
quarter result. This quarter we saw higher provisions
and litigation costs as well as an increase in
professional fees and travel and entertainment
costs.
Headcount
Headcount was 2,665 on 31 December 2004, an
increase of 26 or 1% from 2,639 on 30 September 2004, largely driven by the need for additional
resources in our growing alternative and
quantitative investments and fund services businesses,
as well as our expansion of the European
real estate business.