2008, UBS continued to recruit staff in the key markets in which it operates, although the firm sought throughout the year to reduce personnel costs, increase personnel efficiency and improve the ratio of front-office to back-office staff. As UBS believes the long-term trends for wealth and asset management remain positive, particular emphasis was placed on hiring client advisors in 2008. Among other things, a new "Fast Forward" initiative was introduced to improve the hiring, retention and productivity of client advisors and front-office managers. More effective recruitment, integration, and skill and competency development processes are supported by line manager coaching.
To further improve the quality of all candidates, better match open jobs with the right candidate and more successfully integrate new hires, UBS standardized its approach to sourcing, selecting and "on-boarding" new hires globally in 2008. Additionally, Global Wealth Management & Business Banking launched an internal marketplace aimed at filling vacancies with internal candidates.
In regard to graduate recruitment, UBS developed a firm-wide campus recruiting strategy in 2008, creating a cross-division governance body and aligning marketing with the needs of "Generation Y" (20- to 30-year-olds) to enhance the UBS brand within this recruitment segment. A more interactive website and focused print materials support a globally consistent candidate experience. UBS also focused on enhancing relationships with target schools in 2008 through a new university relations strategy, while global sourcing efforts targeted bilingual graduates overseas for UBS's businesses in the Asia Pacific region. For the fourth straight year, global consultant Universumranked UBS the number one employer for business students in Switzerland.
In 2008, UBS hired more than 1,100 university graduates for its undergraduate and MBA training programs. The UBS apprenticeship program in Switzerland hired 304 apprentices in 2008, up 9% from 2007. In Global Wealth Management & Business Banking interns and graduate trainees represent approximately 1% of the workforce. In response to external market conditions, the Investment Bank instituted a graduate deferral program for 2008, in which 43 graduates postponed their start dates at UBS for up to one year to engage in community service or pursue educational opportunities.